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Table 2 Descriptive statistics: mean and standard deviations of the personality scores per altered Big Five trait, depending on treatment condition and induced emotion

From: Sad but true? - How induced emotional states differentially bias self-rated Big Five personality traits

 

Treatment condition

Induced emotion

Trait

 

Sadness (n = 53)

Happiness (n= 45)

Neuroticism

Neutral (SD)

31.51

(11.70)

32.51

(12.91)

Emotion (SD)

35.29

(10.63)

31.98

(13.57)

Difference (SD)

3.78

(6.67)

-0.53

(6.52)

Extraversion

Neutral (SD)

45.77

(9.97)

44.53

(9.61)

Emotion (SD)

44.41

(10.44)

45.93

(9.06)

Difference (SD)

-1.36

(4.59)

1.40

(6.37)

Openness

Neutral (SD)

49.79

(7.11)

52.24

(8.82)

Emotion (SD)

49.28

(8.09)

51.96

(9.54)

Difference (SD)

-0.50

(5.27)

-0.29

(5.2)

Agreeableness

Neutral (SD)

48.98

(6.85)

48.04

(10.02)

Emotion (SD)

47.81

(7.86)

48.42

(8.26)

Difference (SD)

-1.17

(4.24)

0.38

(4.87)

Conscientiousness

Neutral (SD)

45.28

(11.13)

47.11

(9.90)

Emotion (SD)

46.02

(9.28)

47.17

(8.91)

 

Difference (SD)

0.74

(5.15)

0.05

(4.44)

  1. Note. SD = Standard Deviation.