Table 5 Linear regression models of attitude scores toward LGBTQ + physicians (N = 542)
Variables | Crude coefficient (95% CI) | Adjusted coefficient (95% CI) | P-value (F-test) |
|---|---|---|---|
Matched sex and gender | < 0.001 | ||
Male | Reference | Reference | |
Female | 6.94 (4.54, 9.34) | 3.66 (1.56, 5.75) | |
Mismatch | 17.93 (11.98, 23.89) | 10.42 (5.39, 15.45) | |
Age group (years) | < 0.001 | ||
18–25 | Reference | Reference | |
26–40 | -7.77 (-10.52, -5.01) | -5.77 (-8.15, -3.40) | |
41–60 | -11.34 (-14.34, -8.33) | -9.12 (-11.91, -6.34) | |
> 60 | -12.38 (-16.97, -7.78) | -9.74 (-13.84, -5.64) | |
Religion | < 0.001 | ||
Buddhism | Reference | Reference | |
Islam | -7.71 (-10.26, -5.17) | -9.31 (-11.48, -7.15) | |
Christianity/other | -2.65 (-6.85, 1.55) | -1.62 (-5.05, 1.82) | |
Level of education | < 0.001 | ||
Secondary school and below | Reference | Reference | |
High school/diploma | 5.31 (2.02, 8.60) | 3.00 (0.18, 5.82) | |
Bachelor’s degree and above | 10.72 (7.62, 13.81) | 6.63 (3.95, 9.30) | |
Diagnosis | 0.052 | ||
Depression | Reference | Reference | |
Anxiety/GAD | -5.77 (-8.52, -3.03) | -0.38 (-2.73, 1.97) | |
Bipolar/schizophrenia | -7.45 (-11.16, -3.74) | -4.08 (-7.18, -0.99) | |
Other | -3.60 (-7.12, -0.07) | 0.37 (-2.62, 3.35) | |
Presence of LGBTQ + close relatives/friends | < 0.001 | ||
Yes | Reference | Reference | |
No | -10.98 (-13.12, -8.83) | -7.07 (-9.03, -5.01) | |
Patient-doctor relationship | < 0.001 | ||
Poor | Reference | Reference | |
Moderate | 0.60 (-11.61, 12.80) | -0.10 (-9.85, 9.66) | |
Good | 4.98 (-7.07, 17.03) | 4.10 (-5.53, 13.74) | |