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Table 3 Independent-samples t test comparing the pretest of EG and CG

From: Grammar enhancement in EFL instruction: a reflection on the effects of self-evaluation, teacher support, and L2 grit

 

Levene’s Test for Equality of Variances

t-test for Equality of Means

F

Sig.

t

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

Std. Error Difference

English Grammar Pretest

Equal variances assumed

1.474

0.228

− 0.909

84

0.366

-1.60065

1.76154

Equal variances not assumed

  

− 0.911

83.751

0.365

-1.60065

1.75734