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Table 5 Meta-regression analysis of variables predicting preoperative anxiety

From: Informational video on preoperative anxiety and postoperative satisfaction prior to elective cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Continuous variables

Number of studies

Regression coefficient (SE)

95% CI

p Value

Q(model)

Mean age of intervention group (Year)

9

0.137 (0.052)

0.033 to 0.241

P < 0.001

6.74

Mean age of control group (Year)

9

0.150 (0.067)

0.019 to 0.282

0.0246

5.05

Total sample size

9

-0.005 (0.003)

-0.012 to 0.0009

0.090

2.87

Baseline anxiety severity

6

-0.004 (0.011)

-0.027 to 0.018

0.699

0.15

Year of publication

9

-0.004 (0.054)

-0.110 to 0.102

0.937

0.01

High education (%)

6

0.001 (0.010)

-0.018 to 0.021

0.870

0.03

Duration of video (Minute)

9

-0.066 (0.0436)

-0.152 to 0.018

0.126

2.34

Nulliparous (%)

6

-0.011 (0.010)

-0.032 to 0.010

0.305

1.05

Categorical variables

     

Outcome measurement tool (Reference: STAI vs. other tools)

9

-0.105 (0.324)

-0.740 to 0.530

0.746

0.10

  1. SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval; Q: fit of model without heterogeneity; STAI: The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The bold values show the significant p-values