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Table 3 Scale reliabilities

From: Exploring the dynamics of mobile app addiction: the interplay of communication, affective factors, flow, perceived enjoyment, and habit

Construct

Items

Mean

St. Dev.

Factor Loading

Cronbach’s Alpha

CR

AVE

Communication

CMU1

3.581

1.003

0.770

0.690

0.829

0.620

CMU2

3.463

1.024

0.858

CMU3

3.075

1.121

0.728

Positive

Affect

POA1

2.425

0.997

0.875

0.816

0.889

0.727

POA2

2.013

0.859

0.846

POA3

2.250

0.949

0.837

Negative

Affect

NEA1

1.788

0.728

0.928

0.943

0.963

0.897

NEA2

1.756

0.781

0.959

NEA3

1.800

0.857

0.954

Flow

FLW1

2.831

0.957

0.920

0.916

0.947

0.856

FLW2

2.881

0.983

0.932

FLW3

2.944

0.989

0.924

Perceived Enjoyment

PEN1

3.531

0.806

0.933

0.922

0.950

0.865

PEN2

3.625

0.789

0.922

PEN3

3.581

0.818

0.935

Habit

HAB1

4.056

0.861

0.762

0.790

0.875

0.701

HAB2

4.013

0.908

0.828

HAB3

4.156

0.738

0.915

Addiction

ADD1

3.500

1.194

0.907

0.693

0.865

0.762

ADD2

3.225

1.214

0.838