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Table 7 T-test results for gender and job differences in conspiracy, misinformation, and anxiety

From: Trust in information sources as a moderator of the impact of COVID-19 anxiety and exposure to information on conspiracy thinking and misinformation beliefs: a multilevel study

Variables

Group

N

M

SD

T

DF

P

Eta[2]

Conspiracy theory

M

207

37.3

9.9

-4.176

507

0.000

0.033

F

302

41.1

10

    

Misinformation beliefs

M

207

22.6

8.8

0.744

507

0.457

0.001

F

302

22.0

10.1

    

COVID-19 anxiety

M

207

11.0

4.1

-2.668

507

0.008

0.014

F

302

12.1

5.0

    

Conspiracy theory

EM

363

39.6

9.7

0.240

507

0.811

0.000

UN

146

39.4

11.4

    

Misinformation beliefs

EM

363

22.0

9.4

− 0.980

507

0.328

0.002

UN

146

22.9

10.1

    

COVID-19 anxiety

EM

363

11.5

4.5

-1.22

507

0.224

0.003

UN

146

12.1

5.0

    
  1. Note, M = male, F = female, EM = employee, UN = Unemployed