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Table 3 Summary table of item-model fit statistics, item measure differential item functioning statistics

From: Rasch analysis of the Chinese version of the clinically useful depression outcome scale in patients with major depressive disorder

Item description

PCA

loading

Measure

(logit)

Item fit

DIF contrast

Infit MnSq

Infit ZSTD

Outfit

MnSq

Outfit ZSTD

Gender

Age

CUDOS

        

1.I felt sad or depressed

0.20

-0.40

0.53

-6.91

0.50

-5.99

-0.19

0.11

2.I was not as interested in my usual activities

0.09

-0.53

0.65

-4.84

0.63

-4.20

-0.26

0.00

3. My appetite was poor and I didn’t feel like eating

-0.07

0.14

1.21

2.45

1.29

2.39

0.22

0.07

4. My appetite was much greater than usual

-0.32

1.28

2.09

7.89

3.82

9.59

0.10

-0.09

5. I had difficulty sleeping

-0.22

-0.26

1.75

7.59

1.85

6.60

-0.13

0.47

6. I was sleeping too much

-0.47

0.45

2.30

9.90

2.57

8.85

0.30

-0.32

7. I felt very fidgety, making it difficult to sit still

-0.16

0.34

0.83

-2.09

0.79

-1.84

-0.15

0.25

8. I felt physically slowed down, like my body was stuck in mud

-0.39

0.23

0.94

-0.65

0.82

-1.60

0.04

0.09

9. My energy level was low

-0.39

-0.53

0.70

-4.05

0.64

-4.00

-0.11

0.00

10. I felt guilty

0.20

-0.01

0.79

-2.76

0.77

-2.31

0.03

-0.16

11. I thought I was a failure

0.45

-0.16

0.87

-1.71

0.77

-2.29

-0.02

-0.05

12. I had problems concentrating

-0.28

-0.44

0.72

-3.69

0.68

-3.49

0.10

0.00

13. I had more difficulties making decisions than usual

-0.07

-0.22

0.76

-3.26

0.74

-2.71

0.04

-0.06

14. I wished I was dead

0.75

0.56

1.15

1.69

0.92

-0.58

0.55

-0.30

15. I thought about killing myself

0.71

0.71

1.13

0.95

0.60

0.58

0.42

-0.20

16. I thought that the future looked hopeless

0.67

-0.05

0.89

0.76

0.74

0.68

0.04

-0.31

17.Overall, how much have symptoms of depression interfered with or caused difficulties in your life during the past week?

0.02

-0.52

0.64

0.65

0.80

0.73

-0.04

0.11

18.How would you rate your overall quality of life during the past week?

-0.14

-0.59

0.52

0.84

0.79

0.74

-0.17

0.22

  1. Note: Infit MnSq, information-weighted mean-square fit statistic; Outfit MnSq, outlier-sensitive mean-square fit statistics; ZSTD, standardized mean square residual fit statistic; PCA, principal component analysis; DIF, differential item functioning; CUDOS, Clinically Useful Depression Outcome Scale