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Table 2 Predictors of GAD_7, PHQ_9, and AIS among COVID-19 patients

From: Mental health status and related influencing factors in patients with COVID-19

  

GAD_7

 

PHQ_9

 

AIS

Predictor

 

Beta

t

p

 

Beta

t

p

 

Beta

t

p

SSRS

            

Objective support

 

-0.159

2.722

0.007

 

-0.170

2.940

0.003

 

-0.133

2.311

0.021

Subjective support

 

0.056

0.828

0.408

 

0.001

0.013

0.990

 

-0.030

0.446

0.656

Support utilization

 

0.004

0.060

0.952

 

0.028

0.427

0.670

 

0.076

1.181

0.238

SCSQ

            

Positive coping

 

-0.258

3.759

0.000

 

-0.303

4.456

0.000

 

-0.215

3.176

0.002

Negative coping

 

0.152

2.709

0.007

 

0.184

3.303

0.001

 

0.062

1.120

0.263

ERQ

            

Cognitive appraisal

 

0.097

1.486

0.138

 

0.102

1.585

0.114

 

0.090

1.391

0.165

Expressive suppression

 

-0.046

0.744

0.458

 

-0.082

1.336

0.183

 

-0.049

0.803

0.422

Sex

 

0.093

1.824

0.069

 

0.067

1.331

0.184

 

0.094

1.874

0.062

Education level

 

0.191

3.516

0.000

 

0.188

3.492

0.001

 

0.299

5.595

0.000

Marital status

 

0.140

2.307

0.022

 

0.067

1.115

0.266

 

0.066

1.112

0.267

Employment status

 

-0.066

1.236

0.217

 

-0.041

0.770

0.442

 

-0.043

0.810

0.418

Oral medication

 

-0.066

1.320

0.188

 

-0.076

1.507

0.133

 

-0.032

0.623

0.533

Hospital stays

 

0.098

1.954

0.051

 

0.049

0.977

0.329

 

0.054

1.057

0.291

Illness severity

 

0.181

3.630

0.000

 

0.161

3.200

0.001

 

0.114

2.240

0.026

  1. Abbreviations: COVID-19, Coronavirus disease 2019; GAD, Generalized Anxiety Disorder; PHQ, Patient Health Questionnaire; AIS, Athens Insomnia Scale; SSRS, Social Support Rating Scale; SCSQ, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire; ERQ, Emotion Regulation Questionnaire.