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Table 1 Participants characteristics, n = 401

From: Stigma towards people with tuberculosis: a cross-cultural adaptation and validation of a scale in Indonesia

Characteristics

 

n

%

Demographic

Sex

 

Male

241

(60.1)

 

Female

160

(39.9)

Age in years

 

18–30

108

(26.9)

 

31–40

64

(16.0)

 

41–50

84

(20.9)

 

51–60

80

(20.0)

 

 > 60

65

(16.2)

Marital status

 

Not married

92

(22.9)

 

Married

281

(70.1)

 

Widowed, divorced

10

(2.5)

 

Widowed, death

18

(4.5)

Educational level

 

No schooling

13

(3.2)

 

Elementary school

66

(16.5)

 

Junior high school

59

(14.7)

 

Senior high school

189

(47.1)

 

College/University

74

(18.5)

Provinces

 

Jambi

71

(17.7)

 

West Sumatera

33

(8.2)

 

Jakarta

31

(7.7)

 

West Kalimantan

72

(18.0)

 

Bali

31

(7.7)

 

South Sulawesi

94

(23.4)

 

Maluku

69

(17.2)

Area

 

Urban

271

(67.6)

 

Rural

130

(32.4)

Clinical management

Healthcare facility

 

Primary health center (Puskesmas)

309

(77.0)

 

Public hospital

28

(7.0)

 

Private hospital

64

(16.0)

Type of DS-TB treatment

 

First treatment

319

(79.5)

 

Retreatment

43

(10.7)

 

Not started yet

39

(9.8)

Treatment phase

 

Intensive

252

(62.8)

 

Continuation

110

(27.4)

 

Lost to follow up to treatment

39

(9.8)

  1. DS-TB, drug-susceptible TB