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Table 1  Participants’ characteristics

From: Correlates of resilience among university students in Oman: a cross-sectional study

Variables

M

SD

Variables

M

SD

AGE

20.9

2.50

PSS

9.3

3.3

BRS

2.99

0.78

WHO-5

46

18.6

RSES

28

6.4

Credit hours completed

50.1

39.4

Number of hours sleep

6.4

1.23

Smartphones use every day

5.7

2.70

Variables

N

(%)

Variables

N

(%)

Gender

Marital status

Male

208

30.8

Married

45

6.7

Female

468

69.2

Single

631

93.3

Self-report of chronic illness

Place of living

Yes

63

9.3

On campus

331

49.0

No

613

90.7

Off campus

345

51.0

BRS

I live currently

Low resilience

306

45.3

Alone

81

12

Normal resilience

333

49.3

With Family

306

45.3

High resilience

37

5.5

With Friend

287

42.5

College of

cGPA

Agricultural

50

7.4

< 2.0

41

6.1

Arts

79

11.7

2.001–2.29

76

11.2

Education

59

8.7

2.30–2.74

174

25.7

Engineering

58

8.6

2.75–3.29

204

30.2

Law

51

7.5

3.30–3.74

110

16.3

Nursing

134

19.8

3.75–4.00

26

3.8

Medicine

53

7.8

Income

Science

79

11.7

< 1000

283

41.9

Economics

71

10.5

1001–1500

181

26.8

   

1501–2000

98

14.5

   

> 2000

114

16.9

  1. RSES Rosenberg self-esteem scale, PSS perceived stress scale, WHO-5 World Health Organization Well-Being Index, BRS brief resilience scale