BMC Psychology

Table 1 Descriptive statistics (N = 468–489) and Pearson’s correlations (N = 159–489) of observed study variables over the three time points

From: Workplace incivility as a risk factor for workplace bullying and psychological well-being: a longitudinal study of targets and bystanders in a sample of swedish engineers

Variable	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15
Time 1
1. EI
2. WI	0.75***
3. EB	0.52***	0.28***
4. WB	0.43***	0.52***	0.41***
5. WeB	− 0.37***	− 0.29***	− 0.21***	− 0.14**
Time 2
6. EI	0.81***	0.65***	0.33***	0.47***	− 0.23
7. WI	0.67***	0.72***	0.13	0.42***	− 0.17	0.75***
8. EB	0.55***	0.37***	0.52***	0.37***	− 0.13	0.58***	0.41***
9. WB	0.40***	0.43***	0.33***	0.44***	− 0.13	0.44***	0.50***	0.37***
10. WeB	− 0.30***	− 0.15*	− 0.12	− 0.03	0.66***	− 0.37***	− 0.24***	− 0.23***	− 0.14
Time 3
11. EI	0.58***	0.49***	0.44***	0.26**	− 0.16	0.71***	0.57***	0.49***	0.35***	− 0.27***
12. WI	0.59***	0.59***	0.32***	0.34***	− 0.18*	0.60***	0.66***	0.28***	0.40***	− 0.25	0.78***
13. EB	0.37***	0.30***	0.37***	0.34***	− 0.12	0.49***	0.29***	0.65***	0.39***	− 0.14	0.54***	0.42***
14. WB	0.38***	0.38***	0.19*	0.37***	− 0.11	0.47***	0.40***	0.44***	0.47***	− 0.16*	0.49***	0.58***	0.52***
15. WeB	− 0.20*	− 0.12	0.05	0.10	0.57***	− 0.26***	− 0.20	− 0.14	− 0.14	0.72***	− 0.31***	− 0.23***	− 0.19***	− 0.10*	–
Descriptives
M	1.49	1.67	0.09	0.18	3.93	1.54	1.65	0.09	0.15	3.92	1.51	1.65	0.10	0.16	3.86
SD	0.59	0.70	0.30	0.38	0.98	0.64	0.67	0.29	0.35	0.98	0.59	0.66	0.29	0.37	1.00
N	489	488	486	489	487	471	471	468	469	471	473	473	472	473	473

EI experienced incivility, WI witnessed incivility, EB experienced bullying, WB witnessed bullying, WeB well-being
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001

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ISSN: 2050-7283

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