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Table 1 Summary of the Mean Scores

From: Parenting children with autism spectrum disorder in the United Arab Emirates: Exploring perceptions towards using the picture exchange communication system to enhance the development of children with autism spectrum disorder

Items

M

SD

Communication skills

5.09

0.57

In my opinion, the PECS helps the child with autism to express their desires and needs

5.12

0.54

Based on my experience, the PECS helps the child with autism to express their feelings

5.09

0.70

In my view, PECS stimulates and improve spoken language among children with ASD.

4.84

1.10

Based on my experience, the PECS helps the child with autism to initiate communication and respond to others.

5.05

0.79

Based on my experience (PECS) contributes to better communication skills among children with autism

5.36

0.79

Learning skills

5.12

0.53

In my opinion, the PECS encourages the child with autism to learn new vocabulary

5.09

0.81

Based on my experience, the PECS helps the child with autism improve their performance in academic subjects (mathematics, reading)

4.97

0.67

In my opinion, the PECS helps the child with autism learn appropriate behaviours

4.95

0.80

Based on my experience, the benefit from the PECS in education varies between individuals

5.10

0.75

Based on my experience, the PECS is effective with regard to the different learning skills of students with autism

5.48

0.74

Social interaction skills

5.18

0.45

In my opinion, the PECS helps the child with autism initiate interactions with peers (make new friends and play with them)

5.16

0.57

Based on my experience, the PECS helps the child with autism improve their skills to participate in group activities

5.25

0.62

Based on my perception, the PECS encourages the child with autism to improve social relationships with their parents, teachers and others

5.16

0.59

In my opinion, the amount of vocabulary used in the PECS is sufficient to complete the communication processes in various social activities

4.77

0.90

Based on my experience of the PECS, the development of social interaction skills varies greatly between individuals

5.36

0.65

In my opinion, the PECS is the best way to improve social skills in children with autism

5.41

0.76

  1. PECS = Picture Exchange Communication System; M = Mean; SD = Standard deviation