Table 2 Results of logistic regression analysis on the effect of coping styles on HIV infection after controlling the effect of demographic factors
Factor | HIV+ (N = 40) | HIV− (N = 40) | Univariate | Multiple | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | |||
Coping style | ||||||
Task-oriented | 28 (70) | 29 (72.5) | 0.89 (0.2–4.33) | 0.81 | 7–0.09 1.61 (0.36) | 0.53 |
Emotion-oriented | 12 (30) | 11 (27.5) | 1 | 1 | ||
Age | ||||||
– | 42.12 ± 5.8 | 3.10 ± 75.4 | 1–0.09 1.05 (1.01) | 0.02 | 1–0.01 0.03 (9.97) | 0.29 |
Gender | ||||||
Male | 20 (50) | 20 (50) | 1 (0.2–42.4) | 1 | - | - |
Female | 20 (50) | 20 (50) | 1 | - | ||
Education | ||||||
Without academic education | 36 (90) | 10 (25) | 27 (7.94–7.9) | P < 0.001 | 99–0.6 23.98 (5.77) | P < 0.001 |
Academic education | 4 (10) | 35 (75) | 1 | 1 | ||
Marital status | ||||||
Single | 8.20 | 19 (47.5) | 1 | – | 1 | - |
Married | 19 (47.5) | (20/50) | 2.25 (0.6–8.37) | 0.124 | 13–0.9 3.48 (0.87) | 0.08 |
Divorced/widowed | 13 (32.5) | 1 (2.5) | 277–0.3 30.88 (3.45) | 0.002 | 224–19.6 6 (1.58) | 0.02 |