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Table 3 Mothers’ reported knowledge and perceived support from health professionals in the intervention and comparison group

From: What are the effects of supporting early parenting by newborn behavioral observations (NBO)? A cluster randomised trial

First follow-up three months after birth

Intervention group N = 929

Comparison group N = 771

 

n

Mean (S.D.) (%)

n

Mean (S.D.) (%)

P-value

Mothers’ reported knowledge

 Infant’s communication skillsa(0–4)

859

2.01 (0.91)

700

2.18 (0.99)

0.0151

 How to respond to infant cuesa(0–4)

859

2.07 (0.92)

700

2.22 (0.98)

0.0361

 How to sooth the infanta(0–4)

859

2.26 (1.05)

700

2.43 (1.08)

0.0071

 How to establish a relation with the infanta(0–4)

859

2.11 (1.01)

700

2.26 (1.04)

0.0431

 How to regulate infant’s sleep a(0–4)

859

2.61 (1.02)

700

2.59 (1.06)

0.681

Support from health professionals

 Infant examined three weeks postpartum

854

(94%)

701

(95%)

0.712

 Observations shared with health visitor

810

(94%)

663

(93%)

0.842

 Number of home visits by health visitor

848

3.92 (1.34)

695

3.75 (1.20)

0.111

 Days before first home visit by health visitor

826

6.03 (4.75)

680

5.96 (5.78)

0.911

 Help from health visitors by phone

857

(11%)

699

(10%)

0.922

 Help from general practitioner

857

(37%)

699

(35%)

0.312

  1. Note: Bold values indicate a significance level at 5%. alow score favourable. Mixed-effects regression1 and mixed-effects logistic regression2analysis adjusted for clustering