|
Demographics characteristics
|
N (%)
|
Before surgery
|
P value
|
After 1 month
|
P value
|
|---|
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
|---|
|
Gender
| | |
0.579a
| |
0.110a
|
|
Male
|
75 (53.6)
|
139.2 ± 11.94
| |
161.22 ± 6.44
| |
|
Female
|
65 (46.4)
|
141. 6 ± 140.27
|
159.12 ± 8.92
|
|
Marital status
| | |
0.002a
| |
0.533a
|
|
Married
|
123(87.9)
|
138.30 ± 12.31
| |
160.09 ± 7.64
| |
|
Single
|
17(12.1)
|
149.00 ± 15.96
|
161.35 ± 8.65
|
|
Age (Years)
| | |
< 0.001b
| |
0.886b
|
|
40–50
|
33(23.6)
|
146.12 ± 16.05
| |
159.66 ± 8.85
| |
|
51–60
|
89(63.3)
|
138.58 ± 12.11
|
160.43 ± 7.65
|
|
> 60
|
18(12.9)
|
132.72 ± 6.71
|
160.38 ± 6.29
|
|
Educational status
| | |
< 0.001a
| |
0.587a
|
|
Illiterate
|
11 (7.9)
|
137.18 ± 15.40
| |
158.54 ± 6.97
| |
|
Elementary education
|
14 (10)
|
136.57 ± 5.40
| |
162.21 ± 5.89
| |
|
Secondary education
|
80 (57.1)
|
135.16 ± 9.98
| |
159.97 ± 6.92
| |
|
High school diploma and higher c
|
35(25)
|
149.22 ± 15.68
|
161.08 ± 9.90
|
|
Employment
| | |
< 0.001b
| |
0.620b
|
|
White-collar worker
|
13(9.3)
|
153.23 ± 14.78
| |
161.69 ± 7.00
| |
|
Self-employed
|
34(24.3)
|
138.70 ± 11.03
|
161.32 ± 6.35
|
|
Housewife
|
45(32.1)
|
140.50 ± 14.12
|
159.33 ± 9.38
|
|
Retired
|
48(34.3)
|
135.40 ± 10.65
|
159.95 ± 7.21
|
|
Tranquilizer use
| | |
0.032a
| |
0.332a
|
|
Yes
|
36(25.7)
|
135.55 ± 8.53
| |
161.33 ± 7.09
| |
|
No
|
104(74.3)
|
141.00 ± 14.26
|
159.87 ± 7.96
|
|
History of co-morbidities
| |
0.185a
| |
0.567a
|
|
Yes
|
103(73.6)
|
138.71 ± 13.08
| |
160.47 ± 7.37
| |
|
No
|
37(26.4)
|
142.08 ± 13.46
|
159.62 ± 8.81
|
|
Type of co-morbidities
| | |
0.170
| |
0.563
|
|
Hypertension
|
20(14.4)
|
142.58 ± 13.34
| |
160.02 ± 7.82
| |
|
Diabetes mellitus
|
22(15.7)
|
135.08 ± 9.94
| |
160.30 ± 5.78
| |
|
Hyperlipidemia
|
17(12.1)
|
134.84 ± 8.78
| |
159.78 ± 6.58
| |
|
Other diseases
|
44(31.4)
|
139.51 ± 15.24
| |
158.23 ± 6.15
| |
|
Body mass index
| | |
0.073b
| |
0.163b
|
|
18.5–24.9
|
6(4.3)
|
143.16 ± 9.66
| |
161.83 ± 7.60
| |
|
25–29.9
|
72(51.4)
|
141.18 ± 14.53
|
161.12 ± 8.51
|
|
30–34.9
|
52(37.1)
|
139.86 ± 11.33
|
159.76 ± 6.82
|
|
35–39.5
|
10(7.1)
|
130.80 ± 10.89
|
155.50 ± 5.01
|
- aThe results of the independent-sample t test
- bThe results of the one-way ANOVA
- cTukey post hoc analysis showed that only patients with ‘diploma and higher education’ differed significantly from other groups
