Table 4 Frequency and course of risk behaviors
Occured at least once during the last 2 weeks | Papillagou group (n = 317) | Control group (n = 96) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency at the first assessment ± 95% CI | Percentage of children reporting a decrease at the second assessment | Frequency at the first assessment ± 95% CI | Percentage of children reporting a decrease at the second assessment | Statistical value | p-value | Effect size Cramér’s V | |
Skipping school | 18.93% ± 4.31 (n = 60) | 36.67% | 21.88% ± 8.27 (n = 21) | 23.81% | X2 (1) = 1.157 | .282 | .120 |
Arriving at school late | 51.74% ± 5.50 (n = 164) | 42.68% | 58.33% ± 9.86 (n = 56) | 35.71% | X2 (1) = .839 | .360 | .062 |
Insulting someone in school | 42.27% ± 5.44 (n = 134) | 35.07% | 46.875% ± 9.98 (n = 45) | 28.89% | X2 (1) = .578 | .447 | .057 |
Spreading a rumor around school | 11.36% ± 3.49 (n = 36) | 72.22% | 19.79% ± 7.97 (n = 19) | 26.32% | X2 (1) = 10.656 | .001*** | .440 |
Spreading a rumor on social networks | 6.94% ± 2.80 (n = 22) | 68.18% | 6.25% ± 4.84 (n = 6) | 33.33% | Fisher exact | .174 | .293 |
Physical fighting | 17.67% ± 4.20 (n = 56) | 58.93% | 19.79% ± 7.97 (n = 19) | 42.11% | X2 (1) = 1.620 | .203 | .147 |
Stealing | 6.31% ± 2.67 (n = 20) | 45.00% | 15.63% ± 7.26 (n = 15) | 40.00% | X2 (1) = .088 | .767 | .050 |
Doing something illegal | 6.62% ± 2.74 (n = 21) | 57.14% | 9.38% ± 5.83 (n = 9) | 44.44% | Fisher exact | .694 | .117 |
Bullying someone to obtain something | 3.79% ± 2.10 (n = 12) | 58.33% | 6.25% ± 4.84 (n = 6) | 66.67% | Fisher exact | 1.000 | .081 |
Have been insulted at school | 26.50% ± 2.48 (n = 84) | 53.6% | 31.25% ± 9.27 (n = 30) | 23.3% | X2 (1) = 8.147 | .004** | .267 |
Have been physically assaulted at school | 6.31% ± 2.68 (n = 20) | 75.00% | 7.29% ± 5.20 (n = 7) | 42.86% | Fisher exact | .175 | .299 |
Have been stolen from | 7.89% ± 2.97 (n = 25) | 76.00% | 11.46% ± 6.37 (n = 11) | 45.45% | Fisher exact | .124 | .298 |
Have been bullied into giving away something | 4.73% ± 2.34 (n = 15) | 66.67% | 7.29% ± 5.20 (n = 7) | 28.57% | Fisher exact | .172 | .356 |