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Table 4 Regression coefficients describing association between SDQ total difficulties scores at age 6 (Parent- and Teacher-rated) and student-teacher relationship quality trajectories (Stable High versus Moderate/Declining), n = 460

From: Student-teacher relationship trajectories and mental health problems in young children

 

Parent-rated SDQ total score at age 6

Teacher-rated SDQ total score at age 6

B

95% CI

p

B

95% CI

p

Model 1 (unadjusted)

      

Moderate/Declining

ref

-

-

-

-

-

Stable high

-4.38

−5.97 - −2.78

<.001

−11.15

−12.73 - −9.57

<.001

Model 2 (adjusted) a

      

Moderate/Declining

ref

-

-

-

-

-

Stable high

−3.69

−5.32 - −2.07

<.001

−10.15

−11.79 - −8.51

<.001

Model 3 (Model 2 + baseline SDQ) b

      

Moderate/Declining

ref

-

-

-

-

-

Stable high

−2.83

−4.11 - −1.54

<.001

−7.98

−9.69 - −6.28

<.001

  1. aAdjusted for: child age at preschool, child gender, Parent distress, Parental warmth, maternal and paternal education and employment, receiving welfare benefit, and single parent family status. bAdjusted for: child age at preschool, child gender, Parent distress, Parental warmth, maternal and paternal education and employment, receiving welfare benefit, and single parent family status, and the corresponding informant-specific SDQ Total difficulties score at age 4 (parent-rated and teacher-rated, respectively).
  2. Note. The Moderate/Declining trajectory group was treated as the reference group in these analyses.
  3. Note. See Additional file 1 for more detailed tables with the full set of coefficients for all variables included in the adjusted models (Models 2 and 3).