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Table 2 Differences in coping dimensions between participants whose homes were damaged or not by the earthquake

From: Resource loss, coping strategies and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in survivors of the 2020 Croatia earthquake

Variable

Home spared (N = 235)

Home damaged (N = 139)

Central tendency (dispersion)

Distribution

Central tendency (dispersion)

Distribution

Test

M (SD)

Zskewness

Zkurtosis

M (SD)

Zskewness

Zkurtosis

t

Action

4.64 (1.549)

− 2.453

− 1.579

5.07 (1.366)

− 3.204

0.409

− 2.724**

Rational thinking

4.73 (1.416)

− 2.484

− 0.845

4.90 (1.265)

− 3.306

0.809

− 1.170

Positive thinking

4.43 (1.613)

− 2.069

− 1.842

4.53 (1.660)

− 0.2.107

− 1.723

− 0.612

Emotional venting

4.12 (1.450)

− 0.918

− 1.402

4.48 (1.371)

− 1.699

0.819

− 2.366*

Instrumental support

3.91 (1.769)

− 0.213

− 2.934

4.27 (1.681)

− 1.738

− 1.485

− 1.956

Emotional support

3.95 (1.693)

− 0.277

− 2.734

4.22 (1.681)

− 0.325

− 1.882

− 1.545

Avoidance

4.13 (1.623)

− 1.572

− 1.725

4.75 (1.522)

− 2.903

− 0.211

− 3.645**

 

C (Q)

Zskewness

Zkurtosis

C (Q)

Zskewness

Zkurtosis

U

Denial

1.00 (1.00)

11.314

8.725

1.00 (1.00)

10.345

9.539

15,907.50

  1. M mean, SD standard deviation, C median, Q interquartile range, t t-ratio, U Mann–Whitney U
  2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01