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Table 5 Association between quality of sleep and behavioral problems

From: Association between sleep habits and behavioral problems in early adolescence: a descriptive study

 

Crude model

IPTW model

OR

95% CI

p

OR

95% CI

p

Subjective sleep quality

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

4.000

1.395

11.467

0.010

3.373

1.159

9.811

0.026

Sleep latency

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

1.930

0.991

3.760

0.053

1.993

0.974

4.078

0.059

Sleep duration

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

1.657

0.616

4.453

0.317

1.785

0.593

5.369

0.302

Habitual sleep efficiency

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

5.713

1.450

22.518

0.013

2.834

0.628

12.802

0.176

Sleep disturbances

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

3.035

1.475

6.245

0.003

2.473

1.165

5.251

0.018

Use of sleeping medication

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

4.991

0.506

49.194

0.169

3.452

0.350

34.023

0.289

Daytime dysfunction

        

No-risk group (= 0)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (≥ 1)

13.040

3.930

43.265

 < 0.001

11.295

3.345

38.139

 < 0.001

PSQI-global score

        

No-risk group (≤ 5)

Ref

   

Ref

   

Risk group (> 5)

9.577

3.906

23.480

 < 0.001

8.988

3.119

25.898

 < 0.001

  1. Bold numbers indicate statistically significant differences
  2. IPTW model, inverse probability of treatment weighted model; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
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BMC Psychology

ISSN: 2050-7283

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