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Table 2 FSSM-DS Items, paraphrased items of the DISYPS-III FBB SOZ on social fears, their node abbreviations and symptom names we use in the article

From: Silence and related symptoms in children and adolescents: a network approach to selective mutism

No

Description

Assigned symptom

Mean value* M (SD)

M1

Does your child fail to speak in certain situations and/or with certain individuals even though it is expected of him/her?

Silence

.70 (.46)

M2

Does he/she speak in certain situations and/or with certain individuals only very softly and tonelessly, or only use single words?

Reduced speech

.64 (.48)

M3

Is your child incapable in certain situations of shaking his/her head, of nodding or of pointing to something when asked to?

Incapacity of nonverbal communication

.45 (.49)

M4

Do his/her movements seem slow or frozen-like to you in certain situations?

Motor Inhibition

.53 (.50)

M7

Does your child lower his/her head and/or avoid eye contact in certain situations, if he/she is spoken to?

Avoidance of eye contact

.71 (.45)

M8

Does your child suppress noises (i.e., coughing, sneezing, clearing the throat, laughing, crying) in certain situations?

Suppression of noises

.41 (.49)

M9

Does your child try to avoid situations in which he/she is expected to speak by withdrawal, defiance or refusal?

Avoidance of verbal situations

.59 (.49)

M10

Is there an obvious difference between your child’s speaking behavior at home (more talkative) and outside the home (taciturn or mute)?

Selectivity of speaking behavior

.68 (.47)

S1

Marked and persistent fear of failing in performance situations (e.g., at school, in class tests, when he/she is called on in class)

Performance fear

.35 (.48)

S2

Marked and persistent fear with unfamiliar peers and trying to avoid these situations

Fear of interaction with unfamiliar peers

.44 (.50)

S3

Persistent and age unusual fear with unfamiliar or little known adults and and trying to avoid these situations

Fear of interaction with unfamiliar adults

.47 (.50)

  1. FSSM Frankfurter Scale of Selective Mutism, DS diagnostic scale, M1-M10 Symptoms of the questionnaire on SM (FSSM), S1-3 Symptoms of the questionnaire on social anxiety (DISYPS-III FBB-SOZ)
  2. *The mean values of the items M1-M10 refer to the total sample of N = 899, the mean values of the items S1-S3 to the subsample of n = 373 individuals for which these data were available