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Table 5 Assessment of internalization of stigma (self/felt stigma) among parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

From: Internalization of stigma among parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in Nigeria: a mixed method study

Assessment of stigma (N = 230)

SD (%)

D (%)

N (%)

A (%)

SA (%)

Negative stereotypes about my child’s condition keep me isolated from social gathering

48(20.9)

120(52.2)

23(10.0)

27(11.8)

12(5.2)

I am disappointed in myself for having a child with ASD

105(45.7)

60(26.1)

30(13.0)

25(10.9)

10(4.4)

Being around people who do not have a child with ASD makes me feel out of place or inadequate

79(34.4)

53(23.0)

21(9.2)

54(23.5)

23(10.0)

People without a child with ASD could not possibly understand me

19(8.3)

20(8.7)

18(7.8)

74(32.2)

99(43.0)

Having a child with ASD exerts a negative impact on me

43(18.7)

64(27.8)

30(13.0)

48(20.9)

45(19.6)

Having a child with ASD makes me think I am less important to others

99(43.0)

67(29.1)

26(11.3)

23(10.0)

15(6.5)

Nobody would be interested in getting close to me because I have a child with ASD

119(51.7)

64(27.8)

20(8.7)

14(6.1)

13(5.7)

Overall assessment

Freq(N = 230)

(%)

   

Self-stigmatize

192

83.5

   

Do not self-stigmatize

38

16.5

   

Total

230

100.0

   
  1. SA strongly agree; A agree; N neutral; SD strongly disagree; D disagree