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Table 3 Associations of CVDs with depression and anxiety symptoms in HUNT2 (1995–97), HUNT3 (2006–08) and HUNT4 (2017–19), multi-level logistic analysis

From: Prevalence trends of depression and anxiety symptoms in adults with cardiovascular diseases and diabetes 1995–2019: The HUNT studies, Norway

 

HUNT2 (1995–97)

HUNT3 (2006–08)

HUNT4 (2017–19)

HUNT2 (1995–97)

HUNT3 (2006–08)

HUNT4 (2017–19)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RD (95% CI)

RD (95% CI)

RD (95% CI)

Depression

 Women

n = 45,726

1.72 (1.55–1.88)

1.57 (1.37–1.76)

1.10 (0.94–1.26)

0.08 (0.07–0.10)

0.05 (0.04–0.07)

0.01 (− 0.01 to 0.03)

 Men

n = 39,012

1.45 (1.33–1.57)

1.25 (1.12–1.38)

1.26 (1.12–1.39)

0.06 (0.04–0.07)

0.03 (0.01–0.04)

0.03 (0.01 to 0.04)

Anxiety

 Women

n = 45,095

1.39 (1.28–1.49)

1.28 (1.15–1.40)

1.03 (0.93–1.14)

0.09 (0.07–0.11)

0.05 (0.03–0.07)

0.01 (− 0.01 to 0.03)

 Men

n = 38,754

1.37 (1.25–1.48)

1.28 (1.12–1.43)

1.07 (0.95–1.19)

0.06 (0.04–0.08)

0.03 (0.01–0.04)

0.01 (− 0.01 to 0.03)

  1. Adjusted for age and age squared. Risk Ratio (RR) and Risk Difference (RD) between individuals reporting CVDs and no-CVDs (ref.) at age 60
  2. CVDs, Cardiovascular diseases; HUNT, The Trøndelag Health Study; RR, Risk ratio; RD, Risk difference; CI, Confidence Interval