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Table 4 Factors associated with mental health and mental health problems knowledge of the respondents at Jimma Zone, Seka woreda, South-west Ethiopia, March 2020

From: Knowledge of the community regarding mental health problems: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Category

Knowledge toward mental health and mental problems

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Inadequate

Adequate

Frequency (%)

Frequency (%)

Sex

Male

94 (49.5)

96 (50.5)

0.70 (0.47–1.04)*

 

Female

94 (40.9)

136 (59.1)

1

 

Age

18–28

40 (40.4)

59 (59.6)

1.18 (0.63–2.23)

 

29–39

88 (49.7)

89 (50.3)

0.81 (0.46–1.44)

 

40–49

31 (39.2)

48 (60.8)

0.81 (0.64–2.42)

 

 > 50

29 (44.6)

36 (55.4)

1

 

Marital status

Unmarried

36 (48.0)

39 (52.0)

0.85 (0.51–1.40)

 

Married

152 (44.1)

193 (55.9)

1

 

Residence

Urban

83 (49.7)

84 (50.3)

1.39 (0.94–2.06)*

 

Rural

105 (41.5)

148 (58.5)

1

 

Birth order

First

84 (45.9)

99 (54.1)

0.78 (0.45–1.35)

 

Second

49 (48.0)

53 (52.0)

0.72 (0.39–1.31)

 

Third

25 (41.7)

35 (58.3)

0.93 (0.46–1.86)

 

4th or more

30 (40.0)

45 (60.0)

1

 

Family monthly Income

 < 1000

77 (40.1)

115 (59.9)

1.04 (0.38–2.86)

 

1001–2999

95 (51.1)

91 (48.9)

0.67 (0.24–1.83)

 

3000–4999

9 (36.0)

16 (64.0)

0.24 (0.35–4.40)

 

 > 5000

7 (41.2)

10 (58.8)

1

 

Educational Level

Unable to read and write

63 (37.5)

105 (62.5)

1.14 (0.62–2.09)

0.95 (0.51–1.78)

Read and write

51 (63.0)

30 (37.0)

0.40 (0.20–0.80)*

0.34 (0.16–0.69)**

Primary school (1–8)

50 (44.6)

62 (55.4)

0.61 (0.85–0.44)

0.77 (0.40–1.48)

Secondary school (9–12) and above

24 (40.7)

35 (59.3)

1

1

Occupational status

Farmer

95 (43.4)

124 (56.6)

0.98 (0.61–1.58)

 

Merchant

30 (49.2)

31 (50.8)

0.78 (0.41–1.47)

 

Housewife

20 (50.0)

20 (50.0)

0.75 (0.36–1.57)

 

Employed

43 (43.0)

57 (57.0)

1

 
  1. 1, Reference
  2. *P-value < 0.25, **Variables significant at P value < 0.05