Table 4 Risk ratios of the associations between family social conditions and psychological distress: the mediating role of lifestyle factors (n = 742)
Family social conditions | Model 1: Age and gender-adjusted | Model 1 + Physical inactivity | Model 1 + Smoking | Model 1 + Fruit consumption | Model 1 + alcohol consumption | Model 1 + Poor sleep quality | Fully adjusted model: Model 1 + physical inactivity, smoking, fruit consumption, alcohol consumption, and sleep quality | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | Change in RR (%) * | |
Childhood poverty | ||||||||
 No (ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |  |
 Yes | 1.31 (1.11, 1.55) | 1.32 (1.12, 1.56) | 1.30 (1.10, 1.54) | 1.28 (1.08, 1.51) | 1.31 (1.11, 1.55) | 1.28 (1.08, 1.51) | 1.26 (1.06, 1.49) | 16 |
 Don’t remember | 1.21 (0.99, 1.49) | 1.24 (1.01, 1.52) | 1.20 (0.98, 1.47) | 1.20 (0.98, 1.47) | 1.22 (0.99, 1.49) | 1.21 (0.99, 1.48) | 1.19 (0.98, 1.46) | 10 |
Family SEP | ||||||||
 High (ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |  |
 Medium | 1.04 (0.88, 1.24) | 1.03 (0.86, 1.22) | 1.03 (0.87, 1.23) | 1.03 (0.87, 1.23) | 1.04 (0.87, 1.24) | 1.04 (0.87, 1.22) | 1.02 (0.86, 1.20) | 50 |
 Low | 1.36 (1.07, 1.73) | 1.35 (1.06, 1.71) | 1.34 (1.05, 1.71) | 1.32 (1.04, 1.69) | 1.36 (1.07, 1.73) | 1.38 (1.09, 1.74) | 1.33 (1.05, 1.68) | 8 |
Parents’ marital status | ||||||||
 Married (ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |  |
 Unmarried | 0.77 (0.55, 1.08) | 0.77 (0.55, 1.07) | 0.78 (0.56, 1.10) | 0.75 (0.53, 1.05) | 0.77 (0.55, 1.08) | 0.75 (0.54, 1.05) | 0.75 (0.54, 1.05) | 9 |
Living with family | ||||||||
 Yes (ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |  |
 No | 1.28 (1.07, 1.54) | 1.29 (1.08, 1.54) | 1.30 (1.09, 1.56) | 1.23 (1.03, 1.48) | 1.28 (1.07, 1.54) | 1.30 (1.09, 1.55) | 1.28 (1.06, 1.53) | 0 |