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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the Japanese AELS items

From: Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the active-emphatic listening scale

 

Mean (SD)

Skewness

Kurtosis

Item 1

Item 2

Item 3

Item 4

Item 5

Item 6

Item 7

Item 8

Item 9

Item10

Item11

Item 1

4.25 (1.70)

−0.05

− 0.97

–

.37***

.12***

.38***

.22***

.21***

.20***

.19***

.24***

.22***

.14***

Item 2

4.47 (1.53)

−0.22

−0.69

 

–

.32***

.36***

.30***

.29***

.32***

.25***

.34***

.30***

.20***

Item 3

4.72 (1.32)

−0.50

0.01

  

–

.29***

.33***

.23***

.29***

.33***

.36***

.33***

.28***

Item 4

4.23 (1.48)

−0.10

−0.61

   

–

.29***

.34***

.40***

.28***

.35***

.32***

.33***

Item 5

4.04 (1.47)

0.05

−0.74

    

–

.29***

.31***

.30***

.37***

.36***

.27***

Item 6

3.91 (1.50)

0.04

−0.71

     

–

.42***

.16***

.35***

.33***

.14***

Item 7

4.79 (1.39)

−0.43

−0.41

      

–

.27***

.43***

.30***

.31***

Item 8

5.66 (1.34)

−1.20

1.29

       

–

.27***

.28***

.62***

Item 9

4.07 (1.40)

−0.00

−0.69

        

–

.41***

.26***

Item 10

4.48 (1.49)

−0.27

−0.60

         

–

.25***

Item 11

5.70 (1.35)

−1.24

1.27

          

–

Sensing

17.67 (4.20)

−0.16

0.05

.71***

.74***

.58***

.73***

.41***

.38***

.43***

.37***

.46***

.41***

.33***

Processing

12.73 (3.26)

−0.12

−0.22

.28***

.41***

.38***

.46***

.72***

.77***

.76***

.33***

.51***

.44***

.32***

Responding

19.90 (3.98)

−0.71

1.02

.28***

.38***

.46***

.45***

.46***

.35***

.46***

.74***

.68***

.70***

.73***

AELS

50.30 (9.60)

−0.44

0.78

.52***

.62***

.57***

.66***

.61***

.57***

.64***

.58***

.66***

.62***

.56***

  1. All items n = 728, except for Item 3 (n = 727)
  2. ***p < .001
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BMC Psychology

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