Table 1 Participant characteristics and mean values on the assessments (N = 61)
From: Attentional avoidance in peer victimized individuals with and without psychiatric disorders
| Cronbach’s α | Total (N = 61) | Psychiatric patients (n = 30) | Healthy controls (n = 31) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, M (SD, range) | 24.59 (4.97, 18–40) | 26.20 (6.12, 18–40) | 23.03 (2.83, 19–33) | .014e* | |
| Gender, % female (n) | 62.5 (30) | 40.0 (12) | 45.2 (14) | .797f | |
| Family status, % single (n) | 52.1 (25) | 83.3 (25) | 58.1 (18) | .049f* | |
| Peer Victimizationa, M (SD) | .91 | 12.02 (8.21) | 16.50 (8.66) | 7.68 (4.78) | < .001e*** |
| Symptoms of Depressionb, M (SD) | .91 | 12.41 (9.77) | 19.33 (9.25) | 5.71 (3.73) | < .001e*** |
| General Psychopathologyc, M (SD) | .98 | .72 (.70) | 1.15 (.72) | .29 (.33) | < .001e*** |
| Trait Anxietyd, M (SD) | .95 | 46.72 (5.65) | 47.62 (5.50) | 45.82 (5.74) | .220e |
| Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, M (SD) | .93 | 53.80 (5.32) | 54.23 (6.74) | 53.39 (3.52) | .539e |
| Emotional Abuse, M (SD) | .86 | 10.10 (4.75) | 12.51 (5.06) | 7.77 (3.01) | < .001e*** |
| Emotional Neglect, M (SD) | .86 | 10.43 (4.32) | 12.59 (4.20) | 8.42 (3.40) | < .001e*** |
| Physical Abuse, M (SD) | .84 | 6.30 (2.81) | 6.90 (3.69) | 5.71 (1.40) | .106e |
| Sexual Abuse, M (SD) | .94 | 5.66 (2.35) | 5.85 (2.62) | 5.48 (2.08) | .547e |
| Principal diagnoses | |||||
| Major depressive disorder, single episode, % (n) | 16.6 (5) | ||||
| Major depressive disorder, recurrent, % (n) | 40.0 (12) | ||||
| Bipolar disorder, % (n) | 3.3 (1) | ||||
| Social phobia, % (n) | 6.6 (2) | ||||
| Obsessive-compulsive disorder, % (n) | 3.3 (1) | ||||
| Borderline personality disorder, % (n) | 13.3 (4) | ||||
| Mixed and other personality disorder, % (n) | 3.3 (1) | ||||
| Paranoid schizophrenia, % (n) | 6.6 (2) | ||||
| Schizoaffective disorder, % (n) | 6.6 (2) | ||||