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Table 3 Binary logistic regression: Clinical, psychosocial and substance use factors independently associated with CMD among adult patients attending HIV follow up service in Harar town, eastern Ethiopia, 2015

From: Prevalence and associated factors of common mental disorders among adult patients attending HIV follow up service in Harar town, Eastern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

Variables

< 7 (no CMD)

> = 7 (CMD)

p-value

COR (95% CI)

CD4 count

 < =500cell/L

176

78

0.14

1.4[0.89–2.18]

 >500cell/L

126

40

Reference

Reference

HIV/AIDS stage

 stage 1

187

54

Reference

Reference

 stage 2

53

20

0.4

1.31[0.72–2.4]

 stage 3

46

27

0.01

2.03[1.2–3.6]

 stage 4

16

17

0.001

3.68[1.7–7.8]

Started taking ART

 Yes

291

109

0.09

0.46[0.19–1.14]

 No

11

9

Reference

Reference

Perceived HIV stigma

 Yes

35

29

0.001

2.5[1.4–4.3]

 No

267

89

Reference

Reference

Sero status of partner

 Positive

86

24

0.3

0.7[0.3–1.4]

 Negative

45

18

Reference

Reference

 Do not know

16

6

0.9

0.9[0.3–2.8]

 No partner

155

70

0.7

1.13[0.6–2.1]

Children’s Sero status

 Yes

42

19

0.56

1.19[0.66–2.15]

 No

258

98

Reference

Reference

 Do not know

2

1

0.82

1.32[0.12–14.68]

Partner died because of HIV/AIDS

 Yes

61

21

0.6

0.86[0.49–1.48]

 No

241

97

Reference

Reference

Family member died because of HIV/AIDS

 Yes

61

22

0.74

0.91[0.53–1.57]

 No

240

95

Reference

Reference

 Do not know

1

1

0.51

2.53[0.16–40.8]

Hospitalized in the last month

 Yes

16

9

0.37

1.48[0.63–3.44]

 No

286

109

Reference

Reference

Level of functioning decreased than usual

 Yes

48

28

0.06

1.6[0.97–2.78]

 No

251

89

Reference

Reference

 Do not know

3

1

0.96

0.94[0.09–9.16]

Lost job due to HIV/AIDS

 Yes

43

26

0.05

1.7[1.1–2.93]

 No

259

92

Reference

Reference

Family history of mental illness

 Yes

18

23

0.001

3.8[1.98–7.38]

 No

284

95

Reference

Reference

Having any comorbid chronic physical health problem

 Yes

11

12

0.01

2.99[1.28–6.99]

 No

291

106

Reference

Reference

Smoked cigarettes at least once during the last three months

 Yes

13

13

0.01

2.8[1.24–6.13]

 No

289

105

Reference

Reference

Alcohol used at least once during the last three months

 Yes

30

39

0.001

4.48[2.61–7.66]

 No

272

79

Reference

Reference

Chewed Khat at least once during the last three months

 Yes

48

37

0.001

2.417[1.471–3.971]

 No

254

81

Reference

Reference

Used illicit substances at least once during the last three months

 Yes

17

16

0.008

2.63[1.28–5.39]

 No

285

102

Reference

Reference