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Table 2 Intervention effect on mediators, mediators’ effect on dropout, and intervention effect on dropout through mediators (N = 2396)

From: Effectiveness of the settings-based intervention Shaping the Social on preventing dropout from vocational education: a Danish non-randomized controlled trial

 

Intervention effect on mediator

Mediator effect on dropout

Intervention effect on dropout through mediator

Mean difference (95% CI)a

OR (95% CI)ab

OR (95% CI)a

School connectedness

0.22 (0.09, 0.35)**

0.84 (0.79, 0.89)***

0.92 (0.85, 0.99)*

Student support

0.19 (− 0.07, 0.44)

0.95 (0.93, 0.98)**

0.95 (0.88, 1.03)

Teacher relatedness

0.07 (− 0.10, 0.24)

0.91 (0.87, 0.95)***

0.96 (0.88, 1.03)

Valuing the profession

0.17 (0.02, 0.31)*

0.82 (0.78, 0.87)***

0.95 (0.88, 1.03)

  1. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001
  2. aAdjusted for baseline age, sex, ethnicity, parental income, prior school dropout, life satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, apprenticeship agreement
  3. bAdjusted for intervention condition