Outcome = Odds Ratio (95% CI) | Depression* | PTSD* |
---|---|---|
Baseline psychological attributes (in bottom 5 percentile) | ||
 Depression (rev. coding) | 1.47*** | 1.48*** |
[1.25–1.72] | [1.27–1.74] | |
 Catastrophizing (rev. coding) | 1.42*** | 1.08 |
[1.26–1.60] | [0.96–1.23] | |
 Positive Affect | 1.47*** | 1.27*** |
[1.27–1.71] | [1.09–1.48] | |
 Adaptability | 0.96 | 0.93 |
[0.80–1.15] | [0.77–1.11] | |
 Coping Ability | 1.00 | 0.94 |
[0.87–1.16] | [0.82–1.08] | |
 Optimism | 1.41*** | 1.01 |
[1.24–1.61] | [0.88–1.15] | |
 Positive Character Actions | 0.90 | 1.07 |
[0.75–1.09] | [0.89–1.28] | |
 Engagement with Job | 1.12 | 0.90 |
[0.96–1.30] | [0.77–1.04] | |
 Inclusion | 1.51*** | 1.42*** |
[1.31–1.74] | [1.23–1.64] | |
 Organizational Trust | 1.19** | 1.39*** |
[1.00–1.42] | [1.18–1.64] | |
 Friendship | 1.47*** | 1.13* |
[1.28–1.68] | [0.98–1.30] | |
 Family Satisfaction | 1.38*** | 1.35*** |
[1.21–1.58] | [1.19–1.54] | |
 Family Support | 1.37*** | 1.31*** |
[1.19–1.59] | [1.14–1.50] | |
 Spirituality | 1.23*** | 1.05 |
[1.06–1.44] | [0.90–1.22] | |
 witnessed deaths during deployment | 1.63*** | 3.18*** |
[1.51–1.76] | [2.98–3.39] | |
 discharged weapon during deployment | 0.91** | 1.57*** |
[0.83–1.00] | [1.46–1.68] | |
 wounded or in danger during deployment | 2.22*** | 8.16*** |
[2.04–2.42] | [7.41–8.97] | |
 Sample size | 62,913 | 62,754 |