Youth (N = 781) | Parents (N = 826) | NDSS Registrants aged 10–19 years (N = 9856)a | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender–female | 474 (61) | 727 (88) | 4672 (47) |
Child’s gender–female | - | 384 (47) | - |
Age–years | 14 ± 3 | 46 ± 6 | 16 ± 3 |
Child’s age–years | 14 ± 3 | ||
Youth/child’s age group–years | |||
10–12 | 230 (29) | 285 (35) | 2078 (21) |
13–15 | 277 (35) | 292 (35) | 2986 (30) |
16–17 | 153 (20) | 155 (19) | 2312 (23) |
18–19 | 121 (15) | 94 (11) | 2480 (25) |
State/Territory | |||
New South Wales | 211 (27) | 205 (25) | 2980 (30) |
Victoria | 184 (24) | 248 (30) | 2512 (25) |
Queensland | 182 (23) | 162 (20) | 2139 (22) |
Western Australia | 87 (11) | 92 (11) | 985 (10) |
South Australia | 68 (9) | 70 (8) | 743 (8) |
Tasmania | 33 (4) | 21 (2) | 260 (3) |
Australian Capital Territory | 15 (2) | 23 (3) | 179 (2) |
Northern Territory | 1 (<1) | 4 (<1) | 58 (<1) |
Geographical area | (N = 755) | (N = 810) | |
Major cities | 517 (68) | 546 (67) | 6692 (69) |
Inner regional | 168 (22) | 192 (24) | 2188 (22) |
Outer regional & remote | 70 (9) | 72 (9) | 876 (9) |
Socio-economic status–IRSAD | (N = 754) | (N = 810) | |
Low (1–3) | 130 (17) | 121 (15) | 2210 (23) |
Medium (4–7) | 284 (38) | 319 (39) | 4069 (42) |
High (8–10) | 340 (45) | 370 (46) | 3468 (36) |
Cultural/ethnic background | |||
Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander | 14 (2) | 9 (1) | 188 (2) (N = 8595) |
Country of birth–Australia | 715 (92) | 659 (80) | 5447 (87) (N = 6280) |
Main language spoken at home–English | 759 (97) | 808 (98) | - |
Child lives with | (N = 758) | - | - |
2 parents (biological or adoptive) | 624 (82) | ||
2 parents–one a step-parent | 50 (7) | ||
Single parent family | 85 (11) | ||
Youth/child’s diabetes | |||
Age at diagnosis (years) | 9 ± 4 | 8 ± 4 | 9 ± 4 |
Diabetes duration (years) | 6 ± 4 (0–18) | 6 ± 4 (0–16) | 6 ± 4 (0–19) |
Treatment regimen–CSII | 409 (52) | 436 (53) | 4084 (41)b |
Self-reported HbA1c–mmol/mol (%) (N = 650) | 65 ± 18 (8.1 ± 1.6 %) | 64 ± 16 (8.0 ± 1.4) | - |
Occupation | (N = 773) | (N = 739) | - |
School student | 676 (87) | 0 | |
Tertiary student (university) | 51 (6) | 0 | |
Employed/self-employed, full/part time | 22 (3) | 570 (77) | |
Apprenticeship or trade training | 13 (2) | 0 | |
Unemployed/Looking for work | 11 (1) | 22 (3) | |
Homemaker/Carer/Volunteer | 1 (<1) | 130 (18) | |
Other | 11 (1) | 17 (2) | |
Parents’ marital status | - | (N = 823) | - |
Married | 651 (79) | ||
De facto (living together) | 57 (7) | ||
Relationship (living apart) | 9 (1) | ||
Single | 11 (1) | ||
Separated/divorced | 84 (10) | ||
Widowed | 11 (1) | ||
Parents’ highest level of education | - | (N = 740) | - |
≤year 10 | 98 (13) | ||
Completed year 12 | 103 (14) | ||
Trade/diploma | 222 (30) | ||
University | 317 (43) | ||
Annual household income ($) | - | (N = 711) | - |
Up to 20,000 | 14 (2) | ||
20,001–40,000 | 47 (7) | ||
40,001–60,000 | 66 (9) | ||
60,001–80,000 | 87 (12) | ||
80,001–100,000 | 126 (18) | ||
>100,001 | 264 (37) | ||
Prefer not to answer | 107 (15) |