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Table 2 Mean ratings per picture category and gender for the need-of-help subset

From: Does it matter how you ask? Self-reported emotions to depictions of need-of-help and social context

  

M

  

(Lower 95% CI / Upper 95% CI)

Comparison

Group

Bipolar valence

Arousal

Pleasantness

Unpleasantness

Need − No need

Need

−1.19

3.89

1.87

3.92

  

(−1.45 / −0.92)

(3.67 / 4.11)

(1.62 / 2.11)

(3.56 / 4.28)

 

No Need

0.24

2.68

3.08

2.16

  

(0.02 / 0.46)

(2.54 / 2.83)

(2.84 / 3.32)

(1.92 / 2.40)

Bird − child

Bird

0.06

3.29

3.02

2.59

  

(−0.32 / 0.43)

(3.00 / 3.59)

(2.68 / 3.36)

(2.15 / 3.03)

 

Child

−0.79

3.28

2.15

3.31

  

(−1.03 / −0.54)

(3.07 / 3.50)

(1.92 / 2.38)

(2.97 / 3.64)

Women − men

Women

−0.52

3.44

2.66

3.34

  

(−0.89 / −0.15)

(3.17 / 3.72)

(2.32 / 3.01)

(2.90 / 3.77)

 

Men

-0.41

3.13

2.27

2.75

  

(-0.66 / -0.17)

(2.92 / 3.34)

(2.05 / 2.49)

(2.43 / 3.07)

  1. Compared means whose 95% CIs do not overlap are highlighted in bold.