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Table 4 Mean differences in raw scores for timed motor tests, Mean (SD)

From: Determinants of variability in motor performance in middle childhood: a cross-sectional study of balance and motor co-ordination skills

Variable

N

Pegboard

Bead threading

Bolt board

Gender

    

   Boys

148

8.59 (1.65)

9.65 (1.70)

9.16 (2.35)

   Girls

160

8.77 (1.57)

9.81 (1.71)

8.99 (2.63)

Age

    

   ≤ 8 yrs

72

8.07 (1.06)

9.13 (1.42)

7.89 (2.10)

   8.5 - 9.0 yrs

108

8.36 (1.52)

9.50 (1.66)

8.89 (2.18)

   ≥ 9.5 yrs

128

9.29 (1.74)

10.27 (1.73)

9.89 (2.67)

Nutritional status

    

   Stunted

74

8.41 (1.75)

9.68 (2.02)

8.93 (2.77)

   Not stunted

234

8.77 (1.56)

9.75 (1.59)

9.12 (2.40)

Household resources

    

   Level 1

123

8.79 (1.71)

9.89 (1.72)

9.22 (2.87)

   Level 2

94

8.41 (1.58)

9.59 (1.70)

8.72 (2.15)

   Level 3

91

8.81 (1.48)

9.66 (1.68)

9.24 (2.26)

School exposure

    

   None

35

7.80 (1.85)

8.90 (2.11)

7.74 (2.67)

   1-2 years

101

8.47 (1.47)

9.79 (1.56)

8.72 (2.59)

   > 2 years

172

8.99 (1.56)

9.86 (1.66)

9.55 (2.27)

Area of residence

    

   Rural

245

8.66 (1.62)

9.72 (1.72)

8.98 (2.45)

   Urban

63

8.78 (1.58)

9.79 (1.65)

9.43 (2.67)